TL072IDR Low-Noise Dual JFET Operational Amplifier Overview
The TL072IDR from Texas Instruments is a high-performance dual operational amplifier (op-amp) engineered for low-noise signal processing in audio, instrumentation, and industrial applications. Part of TI??s renowned linear portfolio, it integrates two JFET-input op-amps in a compact SOIC-8 package, offering exceptional noise performance, wide bandwidth, and reliable operation??making it ideal for applications where signal integrity is critical. Its balance of performance and efficiency has made it a staple in professional audio equipment and precision measurement systems. Fabricante de CI offers this essential component as part of its portfolio of trusted analog semiconductors.
TL072IDR Technical Parameters
| Parámetro | Valor | Unidad |
|---|---|---|
| Función | Dual Low-Noise Operational Amplifier (JFET Input) | |
| Rango de tensión de alimentación | ??5 to ??18 | V (dual supply); 10 to 36 (single supply) |
| Total Quiescent Current (both amplifiers) | 1.8 | mA (typical, at ??15V) |
| Gain Bandwidth Product (per amplifier) | 3.0 | MHz (típico) |
| Tipo de envase | SOIC-8 (Small Outline Integrated Circuit, 8-pin) | |
| Temperatura de funcionamiento | -40 a +85 | ??C |
Características funcionales clave
| Característica | Especificación |
|---|---|
| Input Noise Voltage (1kHz) | 15 nV/??Hz (typical) |
| Input Bias Current (per amplifier) | 30 pA (maximum, at 25??C) |
| Relación de rechazo en modo común (CMRR) | 80 dB (minimum) |
| Slew Rate (per amplifier) | 13 V/??s (typical) |
| Output Current (per amplifier) | 10 mA (minimum, into 1k?? load) |
Ventajas sobre otras soluciones de amplificación
The TL072IDR outperforms standard op-amps and discrete signal chains, starting with its low-noise design. With 15 nV/??Hz input noise at 1kHz, it reduces unwanted signal interference by 60% compared to general-purpose op-amps (40+ nV/??Hz)??critical for audio preamps and precision sensors. “We cut noise floor by 3dB in our studio mixers by switching to this op-amp,” notes a senior engineer at a leading professional audio equipment manufacturer.
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Its JFET-input architecture minimizes input bias current (30 pA max per amplifier) versus BJT-input alternatives (100+ nA), making it ideal for high-impedance sources like guitar pickups and photodiodes. This design prevents signal loading, preserving integrity in sensitive measurement systems where even small current draws can distort data.
With 3MHz bandwidth and 13 V/??s slew rate, it handles high-frequency signals that would distort in slower op-amps??essential for audio frequencies up to 20kHz and fast sensor transients. The SOIC-8 package (3.9mm??4.9mm) saves 40% space versus discrete low-noise setups, fitting into compact audio interfaces and portable test equipment.
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Its ??5V to ??18V supply range offers flexibility across systems, from battery-powered portable devices (10V single supply) to industrial instrumentation (??15V). This versatility eliminates the need for multiple op-amp models in product lines, simplifying inventory and reducing design complexity.
Typical Applications of TL072IDR
The TL072IDR excels in low-noise signal processing across industries. Key use cases include:
Contacto
- Consumer Electronics (audio preamps, guitar effects pedals, home theater equalizers)
- Test and Measurement (signal conditioning for oscilloscopes, data acquisition systems, precision sensors)
- Industrial Automation (high-impedance sensor interfaces, process control loops, strain gauge amplifiers)
- Medical Devices (EEG signal amplification, low-noise patient monitors, portable diagnostic equipment)
- Telecommunications (low-level signal conditioning, receiver front-ends, filter circuits)
Texas Instruments Experiencia en diseño analógico
As a Texas Instruments product, the TL072IDR leverages TI??s 80+ years of leadership in analog semiconductors. TI??s low-noise op-amps undergo specialized testing??including noise floor analysis across temperature ranges and input conditions??to ensure consistent performance. This commitment to precision has made TI a trusted partner for brands like Bose, Keysight, and Tektronix, who rely on components like the TL072IDR for their high-performance audio and measurement systems.
Preguntas más frecuentes (FAQ)
What is a JFET-input operational amplifier, and how does the TL072IDR work?
A JFET-input op-amp uses junction field-effect transistors at its input stage, minimizing input bias current and improving performance with high-impedance sources. The TL072IDR amplifies weak signals (e.g., from microphones or sensors) with low noise, preserving signal integrity. Its dual design processes two signals simultaneously, ideal for stereo audio or balanced sensor systems requiring matched performance.
Why is low noise (15 nV/??Hz) important for audio applications?
Low noise ensures faint audio signals (e.g., from microphones or pickups) aren??t masked by amplifier-generated noise. At 15 nV/??Hz, the TL072IDR preserves subtle details in music and speech that would be lost with noisier op-amps. This is critical for professional audio equipment where sound clarity directly impacts product quality and user satisfaction.
How does the 3MHz bandwidth benefit high-frequency applications?
3MHz bandwidth allows the TL072IDR to amplify signals up to high frequencies without significant attenuation. This is vital for audio systems (which require up to 20kHz) and fast sensor interfaces, where slow op-amps would distort rapidly changing signals. It ensures accurate reproduction of high-frequency components in both audio and measurement systems.
What advantages does the SOIC-8 package offer for compact designs?
The SOIC-8??s small footprint (3.9mm??4.9mm) fits into space-constrained PCBs, such as portable audio interfaces and handheld test equipment. Its surface-mount design supports automated assembly, critical for high-volume production, while its wide pins simplify prototyping. This makes it ideal for both mass-produced consumer devices and custom instrumentation.
Why is the TL072IDR suitable for high-impedance sensors?
Its JFET-input design minimizes input bias current (30 pA max), preventing loading of high-impedance sources like photodiodes, piezoelectric sensors, or guitar pickups. High bias current in other op-amps would draw current from these sources, altering the signal. The TL072IDR preserves signal integrity, making it ideal for precision measurement and audio applications.