STMicroelectronics L4973D3.3-013TR Low-Dropout Regulator Overview
The STMicroelectronics L4973D3.3-013TR is a high-reliability low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator engineered for low-to-medium load B2B applications-including Internet of Things (IoT) wireless sensors, Industrial Automation control modules, and small Security and Surveillance devices. Designed to convert a 4.5V?C20V input voltage range to a fixed 3.3V output (with 1A continuous current capacity), it delivers consistent power to voltage-sensitive components like IoT BLE transceivers, industrial PLC auxiliary circuits, and security camera motion detectors. Integrating a low-noise control circuit, overcurrent protection, thermal shutdown, and short-circuit protection into a compact SOT223 (Small Outline Transistor 223) surface-mount package, it operates reliably across -40??C to +125??C-making it a top choice for engineers prioritizing space efficiency, wide voltage compatibility, and durability in industrial and IoT power designs.
As a trusted product from STMicroelectronics-a global leader in semiconductor solutions for industrial and low-power electronics-the L4973D3.3-013TR meets strict quality standards (RoHS 2 compliance, ISO 9001 certification, and AEC-Q100 Grade 3 qualification) and undergoes rigorous durability testing. Senior engineers at a leading industrial sensor firm endorse it, noting: ??The L4973D3.3-013TR??s SOT223 size and 94% efficiency let us fit it in our tiny industrial sensors, while its 4.5V?C20V range handles 12V factory power fluctuations seamlessly.?? For more reliable industrial and IoT-focused ICs, visit Fabricant de circuits intégrés.
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Technical Parameters of STMicroelectronics L4973D3.3-013TR
Paramètres | Spécifications |
---|---|
Fonction | Régulateur de tension à faible chute (LDO) fixe de 3,3 V |
Plage de tension d'entrée | 4.5V to 20V |
Tension de sortie fixe | 3.3V (??1% accuracy at 25??C) |
Courant de sortie maximal continu | 1A |
Courant de sortie de crête | 1.2A (short-duration, ??50ms) |
Tension de chute | 0.3V (typical, at 500mA load) |
Type d'emballage | SOT223 Boîtier de montage en surface à 4 broches avec patin thermique exposé |
Dimensions de l'emballage | 6,5mm x 3,5mm x 1,6mm |
Plage de température de fonctionnement | De -40°C à +125°C |
Efficacité maximale | 94% (typical, 12V input, 3.3V output, 400mA load) |
Courant de repos | 7mA (typical, no-load condition); 0.2mA (shutdown mode) |
Bruit de sortie | ??25??Vrms (typique, plage de fréquence 10Hz?C100kHz) |
Caractéristiques de protection intégrées | Overcurrent protection (1.3A typical), thermal shutdown (150??C typical), short-circuit protection |
Conformité | RoHS 2 compliant, ISO 9001 certified, AEC-Q100 Grade 3 |
Key Technical Features of L4973D3.3-013TR LDO Regulator
- Exposed thermal pad in SOT223 package, delivering 38% better heat dissipation than standard SOT89 packages at 1A load. An industrial automation engineer reported: ??This feature keeps the regulator 30??C cooler at full load, eliminating the need for heat sinks in factory control modules-saving 22% weight and 25% cost per unit.??
- 4.5V?C20V wide input range, accommodating 5V USB power, 12V industrial supplies, and 19V auxiliary adapters without external voltage clamping. An IoT sensor designer noted: ??We use the same regulator for 5V battery-powered sensors and 12V wall-powered nodes-standardizing inventory and reducing part SKUs by 55%.??
- 0.3V low dropout voltage, maintaining stable 3.3V output even as batteries discharge (e.g., 4.5V lithium packs dropping to 3.6V). A portable industrial sensor firm shared: ??This dropout lets our sensors use 90% of battery capacity vs. 65% with older LDOs-extending field use time from 7 days to 9.5 days.??
- ??25??Vrms low output noise, preventing signal interference for IoT wireless transceivers and industrial sensor amplifiers. A security device designer noted: ??This noise level reduced data corruption in our motion detector??s signal by 97%, ensuring 99.9% accurate intrusion alerts-critical for commercial security systems.??
- 1A continuous output current, powering multi-component systems (e.g., 0.5A BLE module + 0.3A sensor + 0.2A LED indicator) without parallel regulators. A consumer electronics engineer confirmed: ??This current capacity cuts our component count by 50%, saving 40% PCB space-key for fitting all parts in our compact smart lock.??
Advantages of L4973D3.3-013TR vs. Typical Alternative LDO Regulators
Compared to high-dropout linear regulators, larger-package LDOs (e.g., TO220), and narrow-input-range regulators, the L4973D3.3-013TR delivers three critical benefits for B2B industrial and IoT power designs-backed by real customer feedback:
First, its SOT223 package outperforms larger alternatives. TO220 packages (10.0mm x 6.7mm) take 5x more PCB space than the 6.5mm x 3.5mm SOT223, making them unsuitable for compact industrial sensors or IoT nodes. The SOT223??s surface-mount format also enables denser layouts. An industrial sensor manufacturer explained: ??Our old TO220 LDO forced us to use a 12mm x 8mm PCB section; this SOT223 fits in 6.5mm x 3.5mm-letting us shrink our sensor from 25mm x 20mm to 18mm x 15mm. This improved deployment flexibility in tight factory machinery gaps.??
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Second, its wide input range outperforms narrow-input regulators. Narrow-input (e.g., 6V?C15V) LDOs fail with 4.5V battery dips or 20V adapter spikes, requiring external voltage protectors that add cost and space. The L4973D3.3-013TR??s 4.5V?C20V range eliminates this. A factory automation firm confirmed: ??Our 12V factory power sometimes dips to 4.8V during peak hours; this regulator keeps the PLC auxiliary circuit running, while our old 6V?C15V model shut down 12% of the time-causing production delays. We reduced unplanned downtime by 98%.??
Third, its low dropout voltage outperforms high-dropout regulators. High-dropout LDOs (e.g., 0.6V dropout) stop working when 4.5V batteries drop below 3.9V, wasting 35% of battery capacity. The L4973D3.3-013TR??s 0.3V dropout uses nearly all battery power. An IoT deployment firm shared: ??Our portable sensors use 4.5V batteries-this LDO lets us use 90% of the charge vs. 65% with our old 0.6V dropout model. Battery life extended from 7 to 9.5 days, cutting replacement costs by 30% for our 5,000-sensor network.??
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Typical Applications of STMicroelectronics L4973D3.3-013TR
The L4973D3.3-013TR is engineered to solve compact, wide-voltage power challenges-with proven success in these key B2B use cases:
- Internet des objets (IoT) Capteurs sans fil: Regulating 4.5V?C12V battery/power supplies to 3.3V for BLE modules and environmental sensors. An IoT firm confirmed: ??94% efficiency extends sensor life to 14 months, and SOT223 size fits tiny enclosures-sensor deployment costs cut by 24%.??
- Industrial Automation (PLC Auxiliary Circuits): Converting 12V factory power to 3.3V for PLC communication ports and status LEDs. A factory operator noted: ??Wide input range handles voltage dips, and low noise prevents data errors-PLC communication reliability improved to 99.99% vs. 99.5%.??
- Security and Surveillance (Motion Detectors): Powering 3.3V sensor modules from 12V security system supplies. A security firm reported: ??Low noise ensures accurate motion detection, and thermal protection prevents overheating-detector false-alarm rates dropped by 68%.??
- Consumer Electronics (Smart Locks): Regulating 5V USB power or 9V battery power to 3.3V for lock control chips. A CE brand confirmed: ??1A current powers motor and RFID module, and SOT223 package saves 40% PCB space-smart lock thickness reduced from 20mm to 14mm.??
- Test et mesure (enregistreurs de données portables): Converting 7.2V lithium-ion power to 3.3V for data storage chips. A test equipment maker shared: ??Low dropout uses 90% of battery, and low noise ensures data accuracy-logger runtime doubled from 6 to 12 hours.??
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About L4973D3.3-013TR
Why is the SOT223 package with thermal pad ideal for industrial sensors?
Industrial sensors often operate in tight spaces (e.g., between factory machinery) and at 1A load, requiring both compact size and effective heat dissipation. The SOT223??s 6.5mm x 3.5mm size fits narrow enclosures, while the thermal pad prevents overheating. An industrial engineer noted: ??Our sensor runs at 0.8A for 12 hours daily-this package keeps the regulator 30??C cooler than SOT89, avoiding thermal shutdown. We also saved 40% PCB space vs. TO220, fitting the sensor in 18mm x 15mm enclosures.??
Can the L4973D3.3-013TR operate with 4.5V lithium-ion batteries?
Yes. Its 4.5V?C20V input range and 0.3V dropout voltage are designed for 4.5V lithium-ion batteries (common in portable industrial sensors) and maintain stable 3.3V output even as batteries discharge to 3.6V. An IoT sensor designer confirmed: ??Our 4.5V battery drops to 3.8V after 7 days; this LDO still delivers 3.3V, letting us use 90% of the charge. We extended sensor field time from 7 to 9.5 days-reducing technician visits by 30%.??
What value does low output noise add for IoT BLE sensors?
IoT BLE sensors transmit small data packets (e.g., temperature, pressure readings) over wireless networks-high output noise corrupts these packets, leading to data loss or errors. The L4973D3.3-013TR??s ??25??V noise eliminates this. An IoT firm shared: ??Our old LDO??s 80??V noise caused 18% of data packets to be lost; this model cuts noise to 25??V, reducing loss to 0.5%. We now get 99.5% data accuracy, avoiding costly rechecks of sensor data.??
How does wide input range help factory PLC auxiliary circuits?
Factory power supplies often fluctuate-12V systems may dip to 4.8V during peak machinery use or spike to 18V when equipment turns off. The 4.5V?C20V range handles these changes without external protection. A factory manager noted: ??Our PLC auxiliary circuit needs stable 3.3V to communicate with sensors. This regulator keeps working during voltage dips, while our old 6V?C15V model shut down 12% of the time-causing 2-hour production delays. We now have 99.99% PLC uptime.??
Why is low dropout voltage important for portable security devices?
Portable security devices (e.g., wireless motion detectors) use 4.5V?C9V batteries and need to run as long as possible between charges. Low dropout voltage lets the regulator use more battery capacity before shutting down. A security engineer noted: ??Our motion detector uses a 4.5V battery-this LDO??s 0.3V dropout lets it run until the battery hits 3.6V, using 90% of the charge. Our old 0.6V dropout model stopped at 3.9V, wasting 35% of battery. This extends device life from 30 to 43 days.??