SN74LV1T125DBVR Low-Voltage Single Tri-State Buffer Overview
The SN74LV1T125DBVR from Texas Instruments is a compact, high-performance single-channel tri-state buffer designed for low-voltage electronic systems. Its tri-state output??high, low, or high-impedance??enables safe disconnection from shared buses, preventing signal conflicts in multi-device setups. This makes it ideal for IoT sensors, consumer electronics, and industrial interfaces where reliable data transmission and space efficiency are critical. Производитель ИС offers this essential logic component as part of its portfolio of miniaturized semiconductors, trusted for performance in space-constrained designs.
Technical Parameters of SN74LV1T125DBVR
Параметр | Значение | Единица |
---|---|---|
Количество каналов | 1 | channel |
Диапазон напряжения питания | 1.65 to 5.5 | V |
Output Current (Max) | 32 | mA (sink/source) |
Propagation Delay (Typ) | 4.3 | ns (at 3.3V, 50pF load) |
Quiescent Current (Max) | 1 | ??A |
Тип упаковки | SOT-23-5 (Small Outline Transistor, 5-pin) |
Operating Characteristics
Характеристика | Технические характеристики | |
---|---|---|
Диапазон рабочих температур | -40??C до +85??C | |
Диапазон входного напряжения | От 0 до VCC | |
Enable Time (Typ) | 7 | ns |
Disable Time (Typ) | 6 | ns |
Защита от электростатического разряда | ??2kV (HBM), ??250V (MM) | |
Логическое семейство | LV (Low-Voltage) |
Advantages Over Alternative Logic Buffers
The SN74LV1T125DBVR outperforms conventional solutions, starting with its tri-state functionality. Unlike basic buffers, its high-impedance mode prevents bus contention in shared systems (e.g., SPI buses with multiple sensors), reducing data errors by up to 40%??a key benefit noted by engineers in industrial automation. “We eliminated signal conflicts in our factory sensor network after integrating this buffer,” reports a senior engineer at a leading manufacturing firm.
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Compared to multi-channel tri-state buffers, its single-channel design eliminates unnecessary components in systems needing only one isolation point, cutting PCB space by 30?C50%. This efficiency is critical for wearables and micro-IoT nodes, where every millimeter matters. For example, a smartwatch with a single biometric sensor avoids wasting space on unused channels.
Its 1.65V?C5.5V voltage range stands out, supporting both modern 3.3V devices and legacy 5V peripherals. This eliminates the need for separate buffers in mixed-voltage designs, simplifying inventory for manufacturers balancing new product lines with existing equipment??such as home appliance makers upgrading microcontrollers while retaining 5V sensors.
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The SOT-23-5 package (2.9mm??1.6mm) fits into ultra-compact devices where larger packages (e.g., SOIC-8) won??t work, such as wireless earbuds or glucose monitors. Combined with 1??A quiescent current, it extends battery life by 15?C20% compared to higher-power alternatives, validated in field tests of portable medical devices.
Typical Applications of SN74LV1T125DBVR
The SN74LV1T125DBVR excels in systems requiring single-channel isolation and flexibility. Key use cases include:
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- IoT sensor networks (isolating SPI/I2C bus devices to prevent contention)
- Consumer electronics (smartphone accessory ports and wearable peripheral interfaces)
- Industrial automation (signal buffering in single-sensor setups with hot-swappable modules)
- Home appliances (control board interfaces connecting 3.3V MCUs to 5V actuators)
- Medical devices (portable monitor data buses with single connected sensors)
Texas Instruments?? Expertise in Low-Voltage Logic
As a Texas Instruments product, the SN74LV1T125DBVR leverages decades of innovation in low-voltage logic. TI??s LV series is renowned for balancing isolation, speed, and efficiency??critical for modern electronics. Each unit undergoes rigorous testing to withstand -40??C to +85??C temperatures and voltage fluctuations, ensuring reliability in harsh environments. This commitment has made TI a trusted partner for brands like Bosch and Samsung, who rely on components like the SN74LV1T125DBVR for consistent performance in high-volume production.
Часто задаваемые вопросы (FAQ)
What is a tri-state buffer, and why is it useful in bus systems?
A tri-state buffer has three output states: high, low, and high-impedance (disconnected). In bus systems, this allows multiple devices to share a single data line??only the active device drives the bus, while others stay in high-impedance mode. This prevents signal conflicts, which can corrupt data in multi-device setups like IoT sensor networks with shared SPI buses.
How does the 32mA output current benefit system design?
32mA output current allows the buffer to drive signals over long PCB traces or multiple loads without degradation. This is vital in industrial sensors or home appliances where components are spread across a board, ensuring strong signal integrity even at the farthest node??unlike lower-current buffers that may suffer from voltage drops or data loss.
Why is the SOT-23-5 package ideal for compact devices?
The SOT-23-5??s tiny footprint (2.9mm??1.6mm) fits in ultra-slim devices like wireless earbuds or glucose monitors, where larger packages won??t work. Its surface-mount design enables automated assembly, improving manufacturing efficiency, while its low profile (1.1mm) supports slim enclosures??critical for consumer electronics where aesthetics and portability drive sales.
What makes the 1.65V?C5.5V voltage range suitable for mixed systems?
This range covers both low-voltage (1.8V, 3.3V) and legacy 5V standards, allowing the buffer to work with modern microcontrollers and older peripherals. Unlike fixed-voltage buffers, it eliminates the need for multiple components in mixed-voltage designs, simplifying engineering and reducing costs for manufacturers upgrading systems while retaining compatibility.
How does ESD protection enhance reliability in field applications?
??2kV HBM (Human Body Model) protection guards against static discharge during handling, assembly, or use??common in consumer and industrial settings. Without this, static could damage the buffer, causing intermittent failures (e.g., a sensor node failing to communicate with a gateway). This protection reduces warranty claims, as confirmed by field data from device manufacturers.